Generation of Bessel beam arrays through Dammann gratings.
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this work we apply the Dammann grating concept to generate an equal-intensity square array of Bessel quasi-free diffraction beams that diverge from a common center. We generate a binary phase mask that combines the axicon phase with the phase of a Dammann grating. The procedure can be extended to include vortex spiral phases that generate an array of optical pipes. Experimental results are provided by means of a twisted nematic liquid crystal display operating as a binary π phase spatial light modulator.
منابع مشابه
A Novel Type of Phase Grating for THz Beam Multiplexing
Phase gratings have become popular as local oscillator beam multiplexers for array receivers in the submillimeter wavelength domain. In general, binary or multilevel gratings, also known as Dammann gratings, are used [1][2][3][4]. Dammann gratings can be designed and manufactured easily and perform satisfactorily for most one{dimensional applications. Two{dimensional dispersion, however, is muc...
متن کاملIntegrated optical phased arrays for quasi-Bessel-beam generation.
Integrated optical phased arrays for generating quasi-Bessel beams are proposed and experimentally demonstrated in a CMOS-compatible platform. Owing to their elongated central beams, Bessel beams have applications in a range of fields, including multiparticle trapping and laser lithography. In this Letter, continuous Bessel theory is manipulated to formulate the phase and amplitude conditions n...
متن کاملSplitting femtosecond laser pulses by using a Dammann grating [5642-71]
A Dammann grating can generate an array of uniform intensity and equally spaced spots for an incoming monochromatic light beam. But chromatic dispersion will occur when a beam of femtosecond laser pulse, which contains a broad spectral bandwidth, is split by a Dammann grating. Furthermore, the quantity of chromatic dispersion is different in each diffraction order. As a result, diffraction spot...
متن کاملApproximation of Bessel Beams with Annular Arrays
1 Abstract — It is shown that the limited-diffraction Bessel beam of order zero can be generated by a transducer with equal-area division of elements and with a fixed prefocus, i.e. conventional transducers used in medical imaging equipment. The element division implies that the scaling parameter must be chosen to contain the first lobe of the Bessel function in the first element. In addition t...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Applied optics
دوره 51 9 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012